Judge idee fox biography of albert einstein

Albert Einstein, a synonym for genius, was a theoretical physicist of German birth who developed the theory of relativity, a cornerstone of modern physics. 

Einstein is also known for his contributions to the philosophy of science. Einstein is most well-known to the general public for his formula E=mc^2, which has been referred to as "the world's most famous equation." 

Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect," which was a crucial step in the development of quantum theory. 

Einstein's father was a salesman who later owned an electrochemical factory. Born in the German Empire, Einstein moved to Switzerland in 1895 and renounced his German citizenship in 1896. He received his teaching diploma in physics and mathematics from the Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in Zürich in 1900, and became a Swiss citizen the following year. After initially having difficulty finding work, Einstein was employed as a patent examiner at the Swiss Patent Office in Bern from 1902 to 1909.

Early in his career, Einstein believed that the principles of classical mechanics, as described by Newton, were insufficient to reconcile with the laws governing electromagnetism. This led him to work on his special theory of relativity while he was employed at the Swiss Patent Office. Evidence suggests that Einstein collaborated with his wife, Mileva Marić, on this theory, although it was published under only his name. The reason for this decision is not known. In 1905, known as his "miracle year," Einstein published four groundbreaking papers that garnered significant attention in the academic community. The first paper discussed the photoelectric effect, the second paper addressed Brownian motion, the third introduced special relativity, and the fourth paper proposed the concept of mass-energy equivalence. That same year, at the ag

German-born scientist Albert Einstein was best known during his lifetime for his development of the theory of relativity, his contributions to quantum mechanics, and many other notable achievements in modern physics. However, Einstein's political views also garnered much public interest due to his fame and involvement in political, humanitarian, and academic projects around the world. Einstein was a peace activist and a firm advocate of global federalism and world law. He also wrote: “the population of Europe has grown from 113 million to almost 400 million during the last century… a terrible thought, which could almost make one reconciled to war!”. He favoured the principles of socialism, asserting that it was an ideological system that fixed what he perceived as the inherent societal shortcomings of capitalism.

This became especially apparent in his later life, when he detailed his economic views in a 1949 article titled "Why Socialism?" for the independent socialist magazine Monthly Review. However, his view was not entirely uniform: he was critical of the methods employed by Vladimir Lenin and the Bolsheviks during the Russian Revolution, stating that they did not have a "well-regulated system of government" and had instead established a "regime of terror" over the fallen Russian Empire. His visible position in society allowed him to speak and write frankly, even provocatively, at a time when many people were being silenced across the European continent due to the swift rise of Nazism in Germany.

In January 1933, Adolf Hitler assumed office as Germany's leader while Einstein was visiting the United States. Einstein, an Ashkenazi Jew, was staunchly opposed to the policies of the Nazi government, and after his family was repeatedly harassed by the Gestapo, he renounced his German citizenship and permanently relocated to the United States, becoming an American citizen in 1940. Though he held a generally

Praise for Einstein in Time and Space: A Life in 99 Particles

“Mr. Graydon’s approach delivers a fresh take on episodes not strongly emphasized in other biographies. [He] has woven from these separate strands a compelling and beautifully written narrative.”
—Wall Street Journal

“A mosaic biography of an exceptional scientist...[pieced together] with illuminating skill, style, candor and charm.”
—Times Literary Supplement

“Graydon has done a fine and often fascinating job here, and anyone with an interest in science and scientists will absolutely lap this up.”
—Mail on Sunday

“One of the most fascinating human beings of the last centuries…rendered with a vivid concreteness that, I believe, can enrich us all.”
—Carlo Rovelli, bestselling author of Seven Brief Lessons on Physics

“Insightful…This engaging account of a legendary figure should be of interest to many.”
—BookPage

“Insightful…a competent whistle-stop tour of Einstein’s life.”
—Publishers Weekly

“Impressionistic…those who choose this as their introduction to Einstein will not regret the experience.”
—Kirkus Reviews

 “Every once in a while a book comes along that you can’t put down. Graydon has fashioned an insightful, profound, and sometimes humorous biography that captures the personal life and contradictory character of the wunderkind that is Einstein….A new complex image of this amazing thinker bursts into view.”
—Marc J. Seifer, author of Wizard: The Life and Times of Nikola Tesla: Biography of a Genius

“Graydon reveals Einstein, warts and all, in a marvelous way that few if any previous biographies have ever managed. Each scene impels you to read the next, making it hard to put the book down. A highly original, irresistibly engaging portrayal of history’s most iconic scientist. Bravo!”
—Michael Guillen, author of the international bestseller Five