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Frank Zappa
American musician (1940–1993)
"Zappa" redirects here. For other uses, see Zappa (disambiguation).
Frank Zappa | |
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Zappa performing at Ekeberghallen in Oslo, Norway, in 1977 | |
| Born | Frank Vincent Zappa (1940-12-21)December 21, 1940 Baltimore, Maryland, U.S. |
| Died | December 4, 1993(1993-12-04) (aged 52) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Resting place | Pierce Brothers Westwood Village Memorial Park and Mortuary |
| Occupations |
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| Years active | 1955–1993 |
| Spouses |
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| Children | |
| Musical career | |
| Origin | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Genres | |
| Instruments | |
| Discography | Frank Zappa discography |
| Labels | |
| Formerly of | |
Musical artist | |
| Website | zappa.com |
Frank Vincent Zappa (ZAP-ə; December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, and bandleader. In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed rock, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestral and musique concrète works; he also produced almost all of the 60-plus albums that he released with his band the Mothers of Invention and as a solo artist. His work is characterized by nonconformity, improvisation sound experimentation, musical virtuosity and satire of American culture. Zappa also directed feature-length films and music videos, and designed album covers. He is considered one of the most innovative and stylistically diverse musicians of his generation.
As a mostly self-taught composer and performer, Zappa had diverse musical influences that led him to create music that was sometimes difficult to categorize. While in his teens, he acquired a taste for 20th-century classical modernism, African-American rhythm and blues, and doo-wop music. He began writing classical music in high school, while
Frank Zappa
Discographie sélective
Pour une discographie complète se référer au site de Román García Albertos, http://globalia.net/donlope/fz/lyrics/index.html(lien vérifié en juillet 2013).
Avec The Mothers of Invention
- Freak Out!, 2 microsillons, 1966, Verve/MGM, V/V6-5005-2.
- Uncle Meat, 2 microsillons, 1969, Bizarre/Reprise, 2MS 2024.
- Burnt Weeny Sandwich, microsillon, 1970, Bizarre/Reprise, RS 6370.
- Weasels Ripped My Flesh, microsillon, 1970, Bizarre/Reprise, MS 2028.
- Frank Zappa’s 200 Motels, The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, direction : Elgar Howarth, 2 microsillons, 1971, Bizarre/United Artists, UAS 9956.
- One Size Fits All, microsillon, 1975, DiscReet, DS 2216.
Avec The Mothers
- Fillmore East - June 1971, microsillon, 1971, Bizarre/Reprise, MS 2042.
- The Grand Wazoo, microsillon, 1972, Bizarre/Reprise, MS 2093.
- Roxy & Elsewhere, 2 microsillons, 1974, DiscReet, 2DS 2202.
Avec The Mothers et Captain Beefheart
- Bongo Fury, microsillon, 1975, DiscReet, DS 2234.
Avec le Hot Rats Ensemble
- Waka/Jawaka, microsillon, 1972, Bizarre/Reprise, MS 2094.
Sous son seul nom
- Hot Rats, microsillon, 1969, Bizarre/Reprise, RS 6356.
- Apostrophe (‘), microsillon, 1974, DiscReet, DS 2175.
- In New York, 2 microsillons, 1978, DiscReet, 2D 2290.
- Joe’s Garage Act I, II & III, 3 microsillons, 1979, Zappa Records, SRZ-1-1603 et SRZ-2-1502.
- Shut Up ‘N Play Yer Guitar, 3 microsillons, 1981, Barking Pumpkin, BPR 1111; BPR 1112; BPR 1113.
- Ship Arriving Too Late To Save A Drowning Witch, microsillon, 1982, Barking Pumpkin, FW 38066.
- London Symphony Orchestra Vol. I, Kent Nagano, dir., microsillon, 1983, Barking Pumpkin, FW 38820.
- Boulez conducts Zappa: The Perfect Stranger, Ensemble intercontemporain, direction : Pierre Boulez, microsillon, 1984, Angel, DS-38170.
- Them Or Us, 2 microsillons, 1984, Barking Pumpkin, SVBO-74200.
- Thing-Fish, 3 microsillons, 1984, Barking Pumpkin, SKCO-74201.
- Frank Zappa
Frank Zappa
FRANK ZAPPA, (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993),
was born Frank Vincent Zappa in Baltimore, Maryland and began to play drums at the age of 12. He first played in R & B groups by high school, and then switched to guitar at 18. After narrowly graduating from high school, and then dropping out of Junior College, Zappa worked as a window dresser, copywriter, and door-to-door salesperson. With the money he earned from scoring Run Home Slow (1965), a film written by his high school English teacher, Zappa purchased a recording studio. ZappaÕs diverse range of albums Ñ with The Mothers Of Invention, as well as his solo releases Ñ are renowned not only for their bravura musicianship and satire, but also for offending various demographic populations.Zappa was a workaholic, a perfectionist rock star who eschewed the hippie culture of the 1960s, deploring its conformism, spurious ideals, and drug use. He was a legendary rock guitarist, but an orchestral composer, filmmaker, music producer, businessperson, and iconoclast. His oeuvre includes over 60 albums of music from rock to orchestral, in addition to innumerable films, and concerts.
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Frank Zappa’s Life and Music Essay (Biography)
Introduction
Frank Zappa was a musician and composer and he was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Frank Zappa was mostly a self-trained musician who was able to delve into various genres of music including symphonies, jazz, and rock. Zappa is mostly known for his blatant attempts to flout the traditional conventions of music and for encompassing math and chemistry influences in his compositions (Ashby 1999). Other than music, Zappa also served as a film director, an album cover designer, and a social activist. As a musician, Zappa tended to focus too much on the controversy, an aspect that often overshadowed his artistic genius. By the time of his death, Frank Zappa had made immense contributions to the field of music in a career that spanned over a period of thirty years.
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Frank Zappa’s Biography
Frank Zappa “was born in Baltimore, Maryland on 21 of December 1940 to Rosie Marie and Francis Vincent Zappa as the firstborn of four children” (Miles 2014, p. 6). Frank’s father was a chemist and a mathematician and he was regularly contacted to carry out defense projects on behalf of the United States government. Consequently, the Zappa family was constantly moving across the country. It is often assumed that because the young Zappa came into contact with various chemicals, his health might have been affected greatly. At an early age, Zappa showed immense interest in scientific innovations, an element that he transferred to his music later on in life. Zappa’s initial music influences were in the form of Avant-guard composers such as Edgard Varese and Igor Stravinsky. Zappa was also initially interested in modern jazz and doo-wop genres of music. The Zappa family finally settled in Los Angeles when the composer was in his late teenage years, and he began learning how to play both the guitar and the drum. Zappa’s quick mastery of