Biography of dr bhim rao ambedkar

Early Life

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar was born on 14 April in the Mhow Army Cantonment, Central Provinces (present-day Madhya Pradesh) to a Dalit family. His family’s low caste status resulted in his early life being marked by discrimination, segregation and untouchability.

Ambedkar’s academic life was prolific. He obtained a Bachelor&#;s degree in economics and political science from Elphinstone College, a Master&#;s degree from Columbia University in economics, a doctoral degree from the University of London in , and another doctoral degree from Columbia University in

Ambedkar&#;s higher education in the USA had been sponsored by the Maharaja of Baroda, therefore he was obligated to return and serve under the Princely State. He joined the Accountant-General&#;s Office in Baroda in , but he was forced to leave in only 11 days as he was unable to find any permanent place of residency due to his caste identity.

Role in India’s Independence Movement

Ambedkar’s role in the independence struggle was complex. Unlike the dominant political discourse that focused on persuading the British to cede greater power to Indians, and to eventually leave India, Ambedkar’s interventions and advocacy centred more around the protection and furtherance of Dalit rights. As a result, he often clashed with the Indian National Congress.

He worked towards putting in place political safeguards for untouchables, the first of which was his presentation to the Southborough Committee that was preparing the Government of India Act By the time of the Round Table Conferences in the early s, he had become the preeminent leader of the Dalit community.

Here, he argued fervently for separate electorates for the &#;backward classes&#;, believing that this was necessary to transform them into a solid political interest group. But M.K. Gandhi felt that this would splinter the Hindu community, going on a fast unto death to reverse the British acceptance of Ambedkar&#;s demands. Conse

Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer (–)

For other uses, see List of things named after B. R. Ambedkar.

"Babasaheb" and "Ambedkar" redirect here. For other uses, see Babasaheb (title) and Ambedkar (disambiguation).

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (Bhīmrāo Rāmjī Āmbēḍkar; 14 April &#;– 6 December ) was an Indian economist, jurist, social reformer and political leader who chaired the committee that drafted the Constitution of India based on the debates of the Constituent Assembly of India and the first draft of Sir Benegal Narsing Rau. Ambedkar served as Law and Justice minister in the first cabinet of Jawaharlal Nehru. He later renounced Hinduism, converted to Buddhism and inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement.

After graduating from Elphinstone College, University of Bombay, Ambedkar studied economics at Columbia University and the London School of Economics, receiving doctorates in and , respectively, and was among a handful of Indian students to have done so at either institution in the s. He also trained in the law at Gray's Inn, London. In his early career, he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for partition, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing to the establishment of the state of India. In , he converted to Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits.

In , the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred on Ambedkar. The salutation Jai Bhim (lit. "Hail Bhim") used by followers honours him. He is also referred to by the honorific Babasaheb (BAH-bəSAH-hayb), meaning "Respected Father".

Early life and education

Ambedkar was born on 14 April in the town and military cantonment of Mhow (now officially known as Dr Am

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, fondly known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was a visionary leader, social reformer, and the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. Born on April 14, , in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, he faced severe caste discrimination but overcame these challenges through his remarkable academic achievements. A staunch advocate for social equality and justice, Ambedkar dedicated his life to fighting caste-based oppression and uplifting marginalised communities.

This article aims to provide a concise yet insightful biography of Dr. Ambedkar, highlighting his early life, key contributions, and enduring legacy. This short biography serves as an inspiration for those seeking to learn about his pivotal role in shaping modern India.

Also Read 

Know About Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar's History

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was born on April 14, , in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, into a Dalit family. His father, Ramji Makoji Sakpal, served as an army officer in the British-Indian army, while his mother, Bhimabai Sakpal, was a homemaker. Bhimrao was the fourteenth child of his parents. The family originally hailed from Ambawade, a town in present-day Maharashtra.

Childhood Discrimination and Education

As a Dalit, Ambedkar experienced significant social and economic discrimination from an early age. At school, he and other Dalit children were segregated from students of higher castes. They were denied the same privileges, including equal seating arrangements and access to drinking water. Teachers rarely paid attention to them, and they often relied on a peon to provide water since they weren’t allowed to touch communal supplies. Despite these challenges, Ambedkar was the only one among his siblings to advance to high school.

Name Change and Early Achievements

While in high school, one of his Brahmin teachers altered his surname from Ambadawekar to Ambedkar in the school records, reflecting the caste-based discrimination prevalent at the time. Nonetheless, Ambedkar excelled academical